2.表达客观描述的“表述概念词”
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概念词 |
中文例词 |
英文例词 |
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1.年龄 |
未成年 成年 中年 老年 |
How old; about/nearly twenty; in one’s (early/middle/late) twenties/thirties/…; under age; grown-up; middle-aged; aged |
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2.数词 |
百,千,百万,十亿 |
hundred; thousand; million; billion |
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3.群组 |
一堆/组/包/群/系列/片…… 高呼(万岁、万岁,万万岁) |
a group/team/pack/school/series/piece of…; to cheer (three times) |
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4.度量衡 |
平方公里 公分,英里, 公升,加仑, 公斤,英磅 |
square kilometer; mile; centimeter; liter; gallon; kilogram; pound |
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5.货币单位 |
美元,日元,英镑,港币,马克,瑞士法郎 |
US $; yen; pound; H.K. $; DM; SF |
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6.日期 |
公元两千零一年第三季 |
2001 (twenty hundred and one) A.D. the third quarter |
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7.百分数 |
百分之0.25% 百分之79.03% |
0.25% (point two five percent); 79.03% (seventy-nine point O three percent) |
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8.增加 |
(数额、数值、数量)增多,增长,增高,上升,促使,扩增,推展 |
to increase/rise/go (shoot) up by (one man); to increase/rise to (fifty sets); As many/much/high/tall/long as; to amount (add up) to; to promote/boost up/improve (production), expand (the) contacts |
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9.倍数 |
成长为两倍, 成长一倍 |
as…again as; to become twice/two times as…as; to increase by 100% |
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10.减少 |
(数额、数值、数量)减少,减缩,下降 |
to decrease/reduce/go down/fall/drop; to decrease/reduce to (fifty sets) |
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11.不定数 |
大约~, 差不多, 少于/多于~ |
about/around/some/more or; less/roughly/nearly/almost/close; more than/over/above/upwards of |
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12.形状 |
圆形、圆锥体、三角形、正方形、大小、高低、区域、场域 |
round; cone-shaped; triangle; square; large; small; high; low; area; site |
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13.方位 |
在……内/中 位于~的西南 |
in the middle part of; to lie in the south-west of |