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        <title>guanqing的凤凰博客</title>
        <link>http://blog.ifeng.com/673794.html</link>
        <description><![CDATA[guanqing的凤凰博客]]></description>
        <pubDate>Tue, 08 Dec 2009 19:46:53 +0800</pubDate>
        <lastBuildDate>Tue, 08 Dec 2009 19:46:53 +0800</lastBuildDate>
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            <title><![CDATA[山月依然]]></title>
            <link>http://blog.ifeng.com/article/1160626.html</link>
            <description><![CDATA[<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0.9pt 0pt 13.85pt; TEXT-INDENT: 33.25pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center; mso-char-indent-count: 1.84; tab-stops: 36.0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none" align=center><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 幼圆; mso-bidi-font-family: 幼圆; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: ZH-CN"><STRONG><EM><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 幼圆; mso-bidi-font-family: 幼圆; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: ZH-CN">山月<SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 幼圆; mso-bidi-font-family: 幼圆; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: ZH-CN">依然</SPAN></SPAN>照我还<?xml:namespace prefix = o ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office" /></EM></STRONG></SPAN><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0.9pt 0pt 13.85pt; TEXT-INDENT: 22.1pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center; mso-char-indent-count: 1.84; tab-stops: 36.0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none" align=center><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0.9pt 0pt 13.85pt; TEXT-INDENT: 22.1pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center; mso-char-indent-count: 1.84; tab-stops: 36.0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none" align=center><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 幼圆; mso-bidi-font-family: 幼圆; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: ZH-CN"><STRONG>（一）</STRONG></SPAN><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0.9pt 0pt 13.85pt; TEXT-INDENT: 22.1pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-char-indent-count: 1.84; tab-stops: 36.0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none" align=left><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0.9pt 0pt 13.85pt; TEXT-INDENT: 19.3pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-char-indent-count: 1.84; tab-stops: 36.0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none" align=left><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 幼圆; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><FONT size=3>章培恒、骆玉明《中国文学史新著》（中册P175页）</FONT></SPAN><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0.9pt 0pt 13.85pt; TEXT-INDENT: 19.3pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-char-indent-count: 1.84; tab-stops: 36.0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none" align=left><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 幼圆; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><FONT size=3>李煜《虞美人》：</FONT></SPAN><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0.9pt 0pt 13.85pt; TEXT-INDENT: 19.3pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-char-indent-count: 1.84; tab-stops: 36.0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none" align=left><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 18pt 0pt 36pt; TEXT-INDENT: 19.3pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-char-indent-count: 1.84; tab-stops: 36.0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none" align=left><FONT size=3><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312; mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 幼圆; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">春花秋月何时了，往事知多少！小楼昨夜又东风，故国不堪回首月明中。雕栏玉砌</SPAN><SPAN style="COLOR: red; FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312; mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 幼圆; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">依然在</SPAN><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312; mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 幼圆; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">，只是朱颜改。问君能有几多愁，恰似一江春水向东流。</SPAN></FONT><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 18pt 0pt 36pt; TEXT-INDENT: 19.3pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-char-indent-count: 1.84; tab-stops: 36.0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none" align=left><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0.9pt 0pt 13.85pt; TEXT-INDENT: 19.3pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-char-indent-count: 1.84; tab-stops: 36.0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none" align=left><FONT size=3><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">通行本，“</SPAN><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 幼圆; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">雕栏玉砌</SPAN><SPAN style="COLOR: red; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 幼圆; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">依然在</SPAN><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">”作“</SPAN><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 幼圆; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">雕栏玉砌</SPAN><SPAN style="COLOR: red; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 幼圆; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">应犹在</SPAN><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">”，而章著《中国文学史》此处虽未出注，想亦必出自善本。</SPAN></FONT><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0.9pt 0pt 13.85pt; TEXT-INDENT: 19.3pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-char-indent-count: 1.84; tab-stops: 36.0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none" align=left><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0.9pt 0pt 13.85pt; TEXT-INDENT: 19.3pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-char-indent-count: 1.84; tab-stops: 36.0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none" align=left><FONT size=3><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">若依意言、境界而判，“</SPAN><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 幼圆; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">雕栏玉砌</SPAN><SPAN style="COLOR: red; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 幼圆; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">应犹在</SPAN><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">”感染力应胜于“</SPAN><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 幼圆; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">雕栏玉砌</SPAN><SPAN style="COLOR: red; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 幼圆; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">依然在</SPAN><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">”——故国的“</SPAN><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 幼圆; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">雕栏玉砌</SPAN><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">”，应该还与当年相仿佛吧……</SPAN></FONT><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0.9pt 0pt 13.85pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; tab-stops: 36.0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none" align=left><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0.9pt 0pt 13.85pt; TEXT-INDENT: 19.3pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-char-indent-count: 1.84; tab-stops: 36.0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none" align=left><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><FONT size=3>已难知道李后主当年到底是用的“应犹”还是“依然”，然而，考据家只遵从更早的版本，通常无视于读者的再创作。嗳，正被王静安先生说着：</FONT></SPAN><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0.9pt 0pt 13.85pt; TEXT-INDENT: 19.3pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-char-indent-count: 1.84; tab-stops: 36.0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none" align=left><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 18pt 0pt 36pt; TEXT-INDENT: 19.3pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-char-indent-count: 1.84; tab-stops: 36.0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none" align=left><FONT size=3><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312; mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 幼圆; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-ansi-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt">“哲学上之说，大都可爱者不可信，可信者不可爱 ……<br/><br/>……</SPAN></FONT><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 18pt 0pt 36pt; TEXT-INDENT: 19.3pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-char-indent-count: 1.84; tab-stops: 36.0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none" align=left><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0.9pt 0pt 13.85pt; TEXT-INDENT: 19.3pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-char-indent-count: 1.84; tab-stops: 36.0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none" align=left><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0.9pt 0pt 13.85pt; TEXT-INDENT: 19.3pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-char-indent-count: 1.84; tab-stops: 36.0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none" align=left><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0.9pt 0pt 13.85pt; TEXT-INDENT: 19.3pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-char-indent-count: 1.84; tab-stops: 36.0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none" align=left><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0.9pt 0pt 13.85pt; TEXT-INDENT: 19.3pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-char-indent-count: 1.84; tab-stops: 36.0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none" align=left><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 18pt 0pt 36pt; TEXT-INDENT: 19.3pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-char-indent-count: 1.84; tab-stops: 36.0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none" align=left><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0.9pt 0pt 13.85pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; tab-stops: 36.0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none" align=left><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0.9pt 0pt 13.85pt; TEXT-INDENT: 19.3pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-char-indent-count: 1.84; tab-stops: 36.0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none" align=left><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0.9pt 0pt 13.85pt; TEXT-INDENT: 19.3pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center; mso-char-indent-count: 1.84; tab-stops: 36.0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none" align=center><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0.9pt 0pt 13.85pt; TEXT-INDENT: 22.1pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center; mso-char-indent-count: 1.84; tab-stops: 36.0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none" align=center><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0.9pt 0pt 13.85pt; TEXT-INDENT: 19.3pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-char-indent-count: 1.84; tab-stops: 36.0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none" align=left><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0.9pt 0pt 13.85pt; TEXT-INDENT: 19.3pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-char-indent-count: 1.84; tab-stops: 36.0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none" align=left><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0.9pt 0pt 13.85pt; TEXT-INDENT: 19.3pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-char-indent-count: 1.84; tab-stops: 36.0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none" align=left><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0.9pt 0pt 13.85pt; TEXT-INDENT: 19.3pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-char-indent-count: 1.84; tab-stops: 36.0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none" align=left>]]></description>
            <author>guanqing</author>
            <comments>http://blog.ifeng.com/article/1160626.html#comment</comments>
            <pubDate>Fri, 16 Nov 2007 09:41:27 +0800</pubDate>
            <guid>1160626</guid>
        </item>
                <item>
            <title><![CDATA[也谈《枫桥夜泊》]]></title>
            <link>http://blog.ifeng.com/article/1155366.html</link>
            <description><![CDATA[<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt" align=center><FONT face=楷体_GB2312 color=#000000 size=5><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><STRONG>《夜泊松江》与《夜泊枫江》</STRONG></SPAN></FONT><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><FONT size=3><FONT color=#000000><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">《中国文学史新著（章培恒、骆玉明）》中卷</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">P39：</FONT></SPAN></FONT></FONT><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><?xml:namespace prefix = o ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office" /></SPAN><DIV><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA"><FONT face="Courier New" color=#000000 size=3>  根据现存文献，此诗最早收载于唐人所编《中兴间气集》题</FONT></SPAN></DIV><DIV><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA"><FONT face="Courier New" color=#000000 size=3>  作《夜泊（一本作“宿”）松江》宋人所编《文苑英华》所</FONT></SPAN></DIV><DIV><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA"><FONT face="Courier New" color=#000000 size=3>  载此诗始题《枫桥夜泊》……</FONT></SPAN></DIV><DIV><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA"><FONT face="Courier New"><FONT color=#000000 size=3>以为此诗原当作《夜泊松江》。</FONT></FONT></SPAN></DIV><DIV><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA"><FONT face="Courier New"><FONT color=#000000 size=3>《全唐诗》卷242收录张继此诗，诗名作“枫桥夜泊（一<SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA"><FONT face="Courier New"><FONT color=#000000 size=3>作夜</FONT></FONT></SPAN></FONT></FONT></SPAN></DIV><DIV><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA"><FONT face="Courier New"><FONT color=#000000 size=3>泊枫江）”。按：“枫”、“松”形近，则，《中兴间气集》</FONT></FONT></SPAN></DIV><DIV><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA"><FONT face="Courier New"><FONT color=#000000 size=3>之“夜泊松江”当作“夜泊枫江”为宜。以</FONT></FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA"><FONT face="Courier New"><FONT color=#000000 size=3>松江府距姑苏城虽</FONT></FONT></SPAN></DIV><DIV><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA"><FONT face="Courier New"><FONT color=#000000 size=3>非遥不可及，而泊松江亦不当谓为“姑苏城外”。</FONT></FONT></SPAN></DIV>]]></description>
            <author>guanqing</author>
            <comments>http://blog.ifeng.com/article/1155366.html#comment</comments>
            <pubDate>Tue, 13 Nov 2007 08:43:47 +0800</pubDate>
            <guid>1155366</guid>
        </item>
                <item>
            <title><![CDATA[金轮法王的“金轮”和小龙女的“索”]]></title>
            <link>http://blog.ifeng.com/article/1151655.html</link>
            <description><![CDATA[<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 35.8pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center; mso-char-indent-count: 1.62" align=center><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 22pt; FONT-FAMILY: 幼圆"><FONT size=5><STRONG>金轮法王的“金轮”和小龙女的“索”<SPAN lang=EN-US><?xml:namespace prefix = o ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office" /></SPAN></STRONG></FONT></SPAN><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.62"><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.62"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><FONT face=幼圆 size=3>先来看一节《神雕侠侣》</FONT></SPAN><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.62"><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 19.2pt 0pt 17.95pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71; mso-para-margin-top: 0cm; mso-para-margin-right: 1.83gd; mso-para-margin-bottom: .0001pt; mso-para-margin-left: 1.71gd"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 幼圆"><FONT size=3>“金轮法王见小龙女妩媚娇怯，比杨过年纪更小，绝不信是他师父，心想：“中原汉人诡计多端，可不能骗得了我？”霍地站起，当郎郎一阵响亮，从怀中取出一个<SPAN style="COLOR: red">金轮</SPAN>。<SPAN style="COLOR: red">这金轮径长尺半，乃黄金铸成，轮上铸有藏文的密宗真言，中藏九个小球，随手一抖，响声良久不绝</SPAN>……小龙女从怀中摸出<SPAN style="COLOR: red">一条雪白绸带，迎风一抖，绸带未端系着一个金色圆球，圆球中空有物，绸带抖动，圆球如铃子般响了起来，玎玲玎玲，清脆动听。</SPAN>众人见二人的乒刃都极怪异，心想今日真是大开眼界，一个兵刃极短，一个却是极长；一个极坚，一个却极柔，偏巧二般兵器又都会丁当作声。”</FONT></SPAN><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.62"><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.62"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><FONT face=幼圆 size=3>据说金庸大侠对史学、佛学颇有研究，时常化佛 ……<br/><br/>……</FONT></SPAN><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.62"><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.62"><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; 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mso-para-margin-left: 1.71gd"><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.62"><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.62"><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 19.2pt 0pt 17.95pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71; mso-para-margin-top: 0cm; mso-para-margin-right: 1.83gd; mso-para-margin-bottom: .0001pt; mso-para-margin-left: 1.71gd"><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 19.2pt 0pt 17.95pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71; mso-para-margin-top: 0cm; mso-para-margin-right: 1.83gd; mso-para-margin-bottom: .0001pt; mso-para-margin-left: 1.71gd"><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 19.2pt 0pt 0cm; mso-para-margin-right: 1.83gd"><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.62"><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 19.2pt 0pt 17.95pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71; mso-para-margin-top: 0cm; mso-para-margin-right: 1.83gd; mso-para-margin-bottom: .0001pt; mso-para-margin-left: 1.71gd"><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 19.2pt 0pt 17.95pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71; mso-para-margin-top: 0cm; mso-para-margin-right: 1.83gd; mso-para-margin-bottom: .0001pt; mso-para-margin-left: 1.71gd"><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.62">]]></description>
            <author>guanqing</author>
            <comments>http://blog.ifeng.com/article/1151655.html#comment</comments>
            <pubDate>Sat, 10 Nov 2007 18:36:15 +0800</pubDate>
            <guid>1151655</guid>
        </item>
                <item>
            <title><![CDATA[诗经与达摩]]></title>
            <link>http://blog.ifeng.com/article/1147702.html</link>
            <description><![CDATA[<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 27.35pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71" align=center><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: 华文新魏">一苇渡江：诗经与达摩<SPAN lang=EN-US><?xml:namespace prefix = o ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office" /></SPAN></SPAN><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71"><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><FONT size=3>“达摩”，一个平常中国人都不会感觉陌生的名字，“一苇渡江”，是这个名字最具特异性的注脚。在中国画家手里，“达摩渡江”又是一个常见的题材。</FONT></SPAN><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71"><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><FONT size=3>由于画家烂漫的气质，和近人不学无术的修养，几乎通常都是误读（在画师，那可能是故意的）了“一苇渡江”文字。说起来有趣，达摩的这一传奇，要和中国古老的《诗经》联系起来。</FONT></SPAN><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71"><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><FONT size=3>《诗经·卫风·河广》：</FONT></SPAN><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71"><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><FONT size=3>谁谓河广？一苇杭之。</FONT></SPAN><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><FONT size=3>谁谓宋远？跂予望之。</FONT></SPAN><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71"><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><FONT size=3>谁谓河广？曾不容刀。</FONT></SPAN><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><FONT size=3>谁谓宋远？曾不崇朝。</FONT></SPAN><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71"><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><FONT size=3>这是西周时期，卫宣公之女嫁与宋桓公，生了个儿子。但后来卫夫人因故折返卫国，却不能再返宋国了（按当时的礼）。宋桓公死后，卫夫人的儿子即位，就是宋襄公。卫夫人虽弃宋而去，却弃不得对儿 ……<br/><br/>……</FONT></SPAN><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71"><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71"><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71"><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71"><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71"><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71"><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71"><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71"><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71"><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71">]]></description>
            <author>guanqing</author>
            <comments>http://blog.ifeng.com/article/1147702.html#comment</comments>
            <pubDate>Thu, 08 Nov 2007 11:13:45 +0800</pubDate>
            <guid>1147702</guid>
        </item>
                <item>
            <title><![CDATA[闲说“喷嚏”]]></title>
            <link>http://blog.ifeng.com/article/1145749.html</link>
            <description><![CDATA[<P align=center><FONT face=楷体_GB2312 size=5><STRONG>闲说“喷嚏”</STRONG></FONT><P align=center><FONT size=4> （一）</FONT><P align=center><FONT face=幼圆 size=3>打“喷嚏”，是件再平常不过的事情了，可谓大俗。却又“大雅”，因为《诗经》里就打过“喷嚏”。《国风·邶风·终风》：</FONT><FONT face=楷体_GB2312 size=3>终风且暴，顾我则笑，谑浪笑敖，中心是悼。</FONT><FONT face=楷体_GB2312 size=3>终风且霾，惠然肯来，莫往莫来，悠悠我思。</FONT><FONT face=楷体_GB2312 size=3>终风且曀，不日有曀，寤言不寐，愿言则嚏。</FONT><FONT face=楷体_GB2312 size=3>曀曀其阴，虺虺其雷，寤言不寐，愿言则怀。</FONT><FONT face=幼圆 size=3>郑玄《笺》云：“汝思我心，如是我即嚏。”说“你想我了，我就会打喷嚏”，呵呵，所以比较适合写情诗。还真有人用这意思入诗的。钱钟书《宋诗选注·梅尧臣》说：</FONT><FONT face=幼圆 size=3>梅尧臣在诗里就写自己出外思家，希望他那位少年美貌的夫人在闺中因此而大打喷嚏：“我今斋寝泰坛外，侘傺愿嚏朱颜妻。”[1]</FONT><FONT face=幼圆 size=3>又说：</FONT><FONT face=楷体_GB2312 size=3>苏轼《元日过丹阳》：“白发苍颜谁肯 ……<br/><br/>……</FONT><P align=center>]]></description>
            <author>guanqing</author>
            <comments>http://blog.ifeng.com/article/1145749.html#comment</comments>
            <pubDate>Wed, 07 Nov 2007 10:02:42 +0800</pubDate>
            <guid>1145749</guid>
        </item>
                <item>
            <title><![CDATA[佛陀与浮屠]]></title>
            <link>http://blog.ifeng.com/article/1145039.html</link>
            <description><![CDATA[<P align=center><FONT face=隶书 size=5>释 “佛 ”</FONT><P align=center><FONT size=4>（ 一 ）</FONT><FONT size=4>王 念 孙 《廣 雅 疏 證 》卷 一 “释 大 ”：</FONT><FONT size=4>弗 /大   者 ：</FONT><FONT size=4>《說 文 》：大 /弗 ，大 也 。從 大 ，弗 聲 。《玉 篇 》作 弗 /大 。《周 頌 ·敬 之 篇 》：“佛 時 仔 肩 ”，《毛 傳 》云 ：佛 ，大 也 。佛 與 弗 /大 通 。《爾 雅 》：紼 ，索 /率 也 。孫 炎 以 為 “大 索 ”。《緇 衣 》：“王 言 如 絲 ，其 出 如 綸 ；王 言 如 綸 ，其 出 如 綍   ”。鄭 注 云 ：“言 言 出 彌 大 ，義 與 弗 /大 同 也 。”《爾 雅 》：“廢 ，大 也 。”郭 璞 引 《小 雅 ·四 月 篇 》“廢 為 殘 ……<br/><br/>……</FONT><FONT size=4></FONT><P align=center><FONT size=4></FONT><FONT size=4></FONT>]]></description>
            <author>guanqing</author>
            <comments>http://blog.ifeng.com/article/1145039.html#comment</comments>
            <pubDate>Tue, 06 Nov 2007 17:01:49 +0800</pubDate>
            <guid>1145039</guid>
        </item>
                <item>
            <title><![CDATA[“温故知新”与“温古知今”]]></title>
            <link>http://blog.ifeng.com/article/1144453.html</link>
            <description><![CDATA[<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 27.35pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71" align=center><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: 华文新魏">“温故知新”与“温古知今”<SPAN lang=EN-US><?xml:namespace prefix = o ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office" /></SPAN></SPAN><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71"><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71" align=center><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><FONT size=3>（一）</FONT></SPAN><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71"><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><FONT size=3>《论语·为政》：“温故而知新，可以为师已。”</FONT></SPAN><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71"><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><FONT size=3>《中庸》说：“故君子尊德性而道问学，致广大而尽精微，极高明而道中庸。温故而知新，敦厚以崇礼。”</FONT></SPAN><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71"><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><FONT size=3>通常笺释家释此为“在温习中获得新的认识”。但似乎这样做“师”也太容易了。《通鉴》里有这样一句——“温古知今”，似乎是“温故知新”的最佳注解。</FONT></SPAN><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71"><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><FONT size=3>《资治通鉴》卷一零六：</FONT></SPAN><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71"><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 19.2pt 0pt 17.85pt; TEXT-INDENT: 18pt; mso-para-margin-top: 0cm; mso-para-margin-right: 1.83gd; mso-para-margin-bottom: .0001pt; mso-para-margin-left: 1.7gd"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312"><FONT size=3>苌笑曰：“吾不如亡兄有四：身长八尺五寸、臂垂过膝，人望而畏之，一也；将十万之众，与天下争衡，望麾而进，前无横隈，二也；<SPAN style="COLOR: red">温古知今，讲论道艺，收罗英隽，三也</SPAN>；董帅兄众，上下咸悦，人尽死力，四也。所以得建立功业、驱策群贤者，正望算略中有片长耳。”群臣咸称万岁！</FONT></SPAN><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71"><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><FONT size=3>姚苌说：“我哥 ……<br/><br/>……</FONT></SPAN><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71"><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71"><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71"><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71" align=center><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71"><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71">]]></description>
            <author>guanqing</author>
            <comments>http://blog.ifeng.com/article/1144453.html#comment</comments>
            <pubDate>Tue, 06 Nov 2007 10:56:25 +0800</pubDate>
            <guid>1144453</guid>
        </item>
                <item>
            <title><![CDATA[陶渊明·酒·佛教]]></title>
            <link>http://blog.ifeng.com/article/1118318.html</link>
            <description><![CDATA[<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 25.65pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71" align=center><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt; FONT-FAMILY: 华文新魏"><FONT size=5>陶渊明·酒·佛教<SPAN lang=EN-US><?xml:namespace prefix = o ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office" /></SPAN></FONT></SPAN><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71"><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><FONT size=3>有好事者在论坛贴了某僧官的“凤凰访谈录”，随便瞟了几眼，遂“悟”到不读书的英雄岂止“刘项”。</FONT></SPAN><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71"><FONT size=3><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">《访谈录》</SPAN></FONT><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 19.2pt 0pt 17.95pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71; mso-para-margin-top: 0cm; mso-para-margin-right: 1.83gd; mso-para-margin-bottom: .0001pt; mso-para-margin-left: 1.71gd"><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 19.2pt 0pt 17.95pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71; mso-para-margin-top: 0cm; mso-para-margin-right: 1.83gd; mso-para-margin-bottom: .0001pt; mso-para-margin-left: 1.71gd"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312"><FONT size=3>……慧远老和尚为了让陶渊明走入佛门，展示他更多的智慧，为了度化他，专门去研究酿酒，酿了一种酒比皇上赐的酒还要好。陶渊明就心难受了，痒痒了，他就去找慧远老和尚。然后慧远老和尚就把他度化了。所以陶渊明到了后来成就就更高了。站得更高，看得更远。佛法就是一种浩如烟海的智慧。你站得更高，就看得更远。</FONT></SPAN><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><FONT size=3>按：陶潜并不信佛，思想和慧远相左，且与庐山僧团交恶，远谈不上啥（佛教方面的更高的）成就……</FONT></SPAN><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71"><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><FONT size=3>顺便读点书也好。</FONT></SPAN><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71"><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><FONT size=3>《陶渊明之思想与清谈之关系》·陈寅恪：</FONT></SPAN><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 19.2pt 0pt 17.95pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71; mso-para-margin-top: 0cm; mso-para-margin-right: 1.83gd; mso-para-margin-bottom: .0001pt; mso-para-margin-left: 1.71gd"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312"><FONT size=3>“（陶渊明）平生保持陶氏世传之天师道信仰，虽服膺 ……<br/><br/>……</FONT></SPAN><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 19.2pt 0pt 17.95pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71; mso-para-margin-top: 0cm; mso-para-margin-right: 1.83gd; mso-para-margin-bottom: .0001pt; mso-para-margin-left: 1.71gd"><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 19.2pt 0pt 17.95pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71; mso-para-margin-top: 0cm; mso-para-margin-right: 1.83gd; mso-para-margin-bottom: .0001pt; mso-para-margin-left: 1.71gd"><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 19.2pt 0pt 17.95pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71; mso-para-margin-top: 0cm; mso-para-margin-right: 1.83gd; mso-para-margin-bottom: .0001pt; mso-para-margin-left: 1.71gd"><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 19.2pt 0pt 17.95pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71; mso-para-margin-top: 0cm; mso-para-margin-right: 1.83gd; mso-para-margin-bottom: .0001pt; mso-para-margin-left: 1.71gd"><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71"><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 19.2pt 0pt 17.95pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71; mso-para-margin-top: 0cm; mso-para-margin-right: 1.83gd; mso-para-margin-bottom: .0001pt; mso-para-margin-left: 1.71gd"><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 19.2pt 0pt 17.95pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71; mso-para-margin-top: 0cm; mso-para-margin-right: 1.83gd; mso-para-margin-bottom: .0001pt; mso-para-margin-left: 1.71gd"><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 19.2pt 0pt 17.95pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71; mso-para-margin-top: 0cm; mso-para-margin-right: 1.83gd; mso-para-margin-bottom: .0001pt; mso-para-margin-left: 1.71gd"><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71">]]></description>
            <author>guanqing</author>
            <comments>http://blog.ifeng.com/article/1118318.html#comment</comments>
            <pubDate>Sat, 20 Oct 2007 09:47:30 +0800</pubDate>
            <guid>1118318</guid>
        </item>
                <item>
            <title><![CDATA[以史为鉴，以律为师！]]></title>
            <link>http://blog.ifeng.com/article/10808.html</link>
            <description><![CDATA[<SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: 华文新魏"><SPAN lang=EN-US><?xml:namespace prefix = o ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office" /><o:p><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 27.35pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71" align=center><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: 华文新魏">以史为鉴，以律为师！</SPAN><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71"><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71"><FONT size=3><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">安居，为佛教僧团中一项修行制度，又称为坐夏、结夏、结制等。“安居”的梵语为</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">va^rs!ika </FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">或</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman"> vars!a</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">，巴利语</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">vassa</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">，意译为“雨期”。印度的夏季有近三个月的雨季，佛制，在这三个月间，出家人应避免出行，当聚居一处，专致修行，故译为安居</SPAN></FONT><A title="" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn1" href="#_ftn1" name=_ftnref1><SPAN class=MsoFootnoteReference><SPAN lang=EN-US><SPAN style="mso-special-character: footnote"><SPAN class=MsoFootnoteReference><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">[1]</SPAN></SPAN></SPAN></SPAN></SPAN></A><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><FONT size=3>。此因雨季外出，恐伤虫类，招世讥嫌；又暴雨偏多，比丘之随身器物，恐多飘没，故立此制。</FONT></SPAN><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71"><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><FONT size=3>中国佛教的安居法制，始于姚秦，一向以四月十六日为始，而终于七月十五日</FONT></SPAN><A title="" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn2" href="#_ftn2" name=_ftnref2><SPAN class=MsoFootnoteReference><SPAN lang=EN-US><SPAN style="mso-special-character: footnote"><SPAN class=MsoFootnoteReference><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">[2]</SPAN></SPAN></SPAN></SPAN></SPAN></A><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><FONT size=3>。然《大唐西域记》中玄奘法师曾核考天竺、震旦之历法，以为当自五月十五始，终于八月十五</FONT></SPAN><A title="" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn3" href="#_ftn3" name=_ftnref3><SPAN class=MsoFootnoteReference><SPAN lang=EN-US><SPAN style="mso-special-character: footnote"><SPAN class=MsoFootnoteReference><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">[3]</SPAN></SPAN></SPAN></SPAN></SPAN></A><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><FONT size=3>。验之诸部，此说当是</FONT></SPAN><A title="" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn4" href="#_ftn4" name=_ftnref4><SPAN class=MsoFootnoteReference><SPAN lang=EN-US><SPAN style="mso-special-character: footnote"><SPAN class=MsoFootnoteReference><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">[4]</SPAN></SPAN></SPAN></SPAN></SPAN></A><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><FONT size=3>。</FONT></SPAN><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71"><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71"><FONT size=3><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">安居多摄于夏时，然亦有冬季安居者，《大唐西域记》曾数及 ……<br/><br/>……</SPAN></FONT><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71"><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71"><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71"><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71"><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71"><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 19.2pt 0pt 17.95pt; TEXT-INDENT: 18pt; mso-para-margin-top: 0cm; mso-para-margin-right: 1.83gd; mso-para-margin-bottom: .0001pt; mso-para-margin-left: 1.71gd"><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71"><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71"><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71"><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71"><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71"><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71"><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71"><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 19.2pt 0pt 17.95pt; TEXT-INDENT: 18pt; mso-para-margin-top: 0cm; mso-para-margin-right: 1.83gd; mso-para-margin-bottom: .0001pt; mso-para-margin-left: 1.71gd"><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 19.2pt 0pt 17.95pt; TEXT-INDENT: 18pt; mso-para-margin-top: 0cm; mso-para-margin-right: 1.83gd; mso-para-margin-bottom: .0001pt; mso-para-margin-left: 1.71gd"><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 19.2pt 0pt 17.95pt; TEXT-INDENT: 18pt; mso-para-margin-top: 0cm; mso-para-margin-right: 1.83gd; mso-para-margin-bottom: .0001pt; mso-para-margin-left: 1.71gd"><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 19.2pt 0pt 17.95pt; TEXT-INDENT: 18pt; mso-para-margin-top: 0cm; mso-para-margin-right: 1.83gd; mso-para-margin-bottom: .0001pt; mso-para-margin-left: 1.71gd"><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71"><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71"><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71"><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71"><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71"><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71"><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71"><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71"><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71"><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71"><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 19.2pt 0pt 17.95pt; TEXT-INDENT: 18pt; mso-para-margin-top: 0cm; mso-para-margin-right: 1.83gd; mso-para-margin-bottom: .0001pt; mso-para-margin-left: 1.71gd"><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 19.2pt 0pt 17.95pt; TEXT-INDENT: 18pt; mso-para-margin-top: 0cm; mso-para-margin-right: 1.83gd; mso-para-margin-bottom: .0001pt; mso-para-margin-left: 1.71gd"><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71"><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71"><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71"><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: right" align=right><DIV style="mso-element: footnote-list"><DIV id=ftn1 style="mso-element: footnote"><P class=MsoFootnoteText style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"></DIV><DIV id=ftn2 style="mso-element: footnote"><P class=MsoFootnoteText style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"></DIV><DIV id=ftn3 style="mso-element: footnote"><P class=MsoFootnoteText style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"></DIV><DIV id=ftn4 style="mso-element: footnote"><P class=MsoFootnoteText style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"></DIV><DIV id=ftn5 style="mso-element: footnote"><P class=MsoFootnoteText style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"></DIV><DIV id=ftn6 style="mso-element: footnote"><P class=MsoFootnoteText style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"></DIV><DIV id=ftn7 style="mso-element: footnote"><P class=MsoFootnoteText style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"></DIV><DIV id=ftn8 style="mso-element: footnote"><P class=MsoFootnoteText style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"></DIV><DIV id=ftn9 style="mso-element: footnote"><P class=MsoFootnoteText style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"></DIV><DIV id=ftn10 style="mso-element: footnote"><P class=MsoFootnoteText style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"></DIV><DIV id=ftn11 style="mso-element: footnote"><P class=MsoFootnoteText style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"></DIV><DIV id=ftn12 style="mso-element: footnote"><P class=MsoFootnoteText style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"></DIV><DIV id=ftn13 style="mso-element: footnote"><P class=MsoFootnoteText style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"></DIV><DIV id=ftn14 style="mso-element: footnote"><P class=MsoFootnoteText style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"></DIV><DIV id=ftn15 style="mso-element: footnote"><P class=MsoFootnoteText style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"></DIV><DIV id=ftn16 style="mso-element: footnote"><P class=MsoFootnoteText style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"></DIV><DIV id=ftn17 style="mso-element: footnote"><P class=MsoFootnoteText style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"></DIV><DIV id=ftn18 style="mso-element: footnote"><P class=MsoFootnoteText style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"></DIV></DIV></o:p></SPAN></SPAN>]]></description>
            <author>guanqing</author>
            <comments>http://blog.ifeng.com/article/10808.html#comment</comments>
            <pubDate>Wed, 01 Mar 2006 20:03:00 +0800</pubDate>
            <guid>10808</guid>
        </item>
                <item>
            <title><![CDATA[“胜上姓类”与“种姓差别”]]></title>
            <link>http://blog.ifeng.com/article/9891.html</link>
            <description><![CDATA[<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 20.5pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71" align=center><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 华文新魏"><FONT size=6>“胜上姓类”与“种姓差别”<SPAN lang=EN-US><?xml:namespace prefix = o ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office" /></SPAN></FONT></SPAN><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71"><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><FONT size=4>《瑜伽》卷十八：</FONT></SPAN><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 19.2pt 0pt 17.95pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71; mso-para-margin-top: 0cm; mso-para-margin-right: 1.83gd; mso-para-margin-bottom: .0001pt; mso-para-margin-left: 1.71gd"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312"><FONT size=4>“今此颂中言胜类者，即是四种胜上姓类：一、婆罗门；二、刹帝利；三、吠舍；四、戍达罗。”</FONT></SPAN><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><FONT size=4>《披寻记》解释“胜上”为：</FONT></SPAN><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 19.2pt 0pt 17.95pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71; mso-para-margin-top: 0cm; mso-para-margin-right: 1.83gd; mso-para-margin-bottom: .0001pt; mso-para-margin-left: 1.71gd"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312"><FONT size=4>“四种胜上姓类者：此四姓于欲界中，望余恶趣，由胜生故，名之为胜。彼有势力，能了法义，修正行故。”</FONT></SPAN><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><FONT size=4>按：此解“胜上”，较为牵强。应做如下解：</FONT></SPAN><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71"><FONT size=4><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">“胜上”，还原为梵文当作</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">pra^t</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">、</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">pa^ti</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">，奘译，通常视</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">a^di</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">（</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">ati</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">）为“初”“胜”义——（如</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">atisa,adisa</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">即“阿底峡”，为尊称，即用此义。）如奘译《缘起初胜法门经》中的“初胜”也就是这里的“胜上”。而此文还可译为：“别别”或“各别”，即：视</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US><FONT face="Times New Roman">pra^ti</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">为“各别”、“别别”、“分别”义。如上述 ……<br/><br/>……</SPAN></FONT><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71"><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 19.2pt 0pt 17.95pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71; mso-para-margin-top: 0cm; mso-para-margin-right: 1.83gd; mso-para-margin-bottom: .0001pt; mso-para-margin-left: 1.71gd">]]></description>
            <author>guanqing</author>
            <comments>http://blog.ifeng.com/article/9891.html#comment</comments>
            <pubDate>Tue, 28 Feb 2006 22:07:00 +0800</pubDate>
            <guid>9891</guid>
        </item>
                <item>
            <title><![CDATA[“三界唯心”·圣言量·瞿波·月称]]></title>
            <link>http://blog.ifeng.com/article/9861.html</link>
            <description><![CDATA[<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 20.5pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71" align=center><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 华文新魏"><FONT size=6>“三界唯心”·圣言量·瞿波·月称<SPAN lang=EN-US><?xml:namespace prefix = o ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office" /></SPAN></FONT></SPAN><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71"><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><FONT size=4>“三界唯心”的圣言量，成立“唯识”显然很有力量。这句的重点，显然在一个“唯”字上。瑜伽行派，当然首先要解“唯”。</FONT></SPAN><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><FONT size=4>据窥基大师的《大乘法苑义林章》卷一《唯识义林》说，“唯”有三义：</FONT></SPAN><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 19.2pt 0pt 17.95pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71; mso-para-margin-top: 0cm; mso-para-margin-right: 1.83gd; mso-para-margin-bottom: .0001pt; mso-para-margin-left: 1.71gd"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312"><FONT size=4>梵云“摩咀刺多”，此翻为“唯”，“唯”有三义。</FONT></SPAN><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 19.2pt 0pt 17.95pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71; mso-para-margin-top: 0cm; mso-para-margin-right: 1.83gd; mso-para-margin-bottom: .0001pt; mso-para-margin-left: 1.71gd"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312"><FONT size=4>一、简持义。“简”去遍计所执生、法二我，“持”取依他、圆成识相识性。《成唯识》云：“‘唯’言为遮离识我、法，非不离识心、心所等。”</FONT></SPAN><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 19.2pt 0pt 17.95pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71; mso-para-margin-top: 0cm; mso-para-margin-right: 1.83gd; mso-para-margin-bottom: .0001pt; mso-para-margin-left: 1.71gd"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312"><FONT size=4>二、决定义。故旧《中边颂》云：“此中定有空，于彼亦有此。”谓俗事中定有真理，真理中定有俗事。识表之中此二决定，显无二取。</FONT></SPAN><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 19.2pt 0pt 17.95pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71; mso-para-margin-top: 0cm; mso-para-margin-right: 1.83gd; mso-para-margin-bottom: .0001pt; mso-para-margin-left: 1.71gd"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312"><FONT size=4>三、显胜义。瞿波论师《二十唯识释》云：“此说唯识，但举主胜，理兼心所。如言“王来”，非无臣佐。”</FONT></SPAN><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 19.2pt 0pt 17.95pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71; mso-para-margin-top: 0cm; mso-para-margin-right: 1.83gd; mso-para-margin-bottom: .0001pt; mso-para-margin-left: 1.71gd"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312"><FONT size=4> ……<br/><br/>……</FONT></SPAN><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 19.2pt 0pt 17.95pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71; mso-para-margin-top: 0cm; mso-para-margin-right: 1.83gd; mso-para-margin-bottom: .0001pt; mso-para-margin-left: 1.71gd"><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71"><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71"><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 19.2pt 0pt 17.95pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71; mso-para-margin-top: 0cm; mso-para-margin-right: 1.83gd; mso-para-margin-bottom: .0001pt; mso-para-margin-left: 1.71gd"><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71"><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 19.2pt 0pt 17.95pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71; mso-para-margin-top: 0cm; mso-para-margin-right: 1.83gd; mso-para-margin-bottom: .0001pt; mso-para-margin-left: 1.71gd"><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 19.2pt 0pt 17.95pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71; mso-para-margin-top: 0cm; mso-para-margin-right: 1.83gd; mso-para-margin-bottom: .0001pt; mso-para-margin-left: 1.71gd"><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 19.2pt 0pt 17.95pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71; mso-para-margin-top: 0cm; mso-para-margin-right: 1.83gd; mso-para-margin-bottom: .0001pt; mso-para-margin-left: 1.71gd"><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 19.2pt 0pt 17.95pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71; mso-para-margin-top: 0cm; mso-para-margin-right: 1.83gd; mso-para-margin-bottom: .0001pt; mso-para-margin-left: 1.71gd"><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.85pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.7"><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.85pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.7"><DIV style="mso-element: footnote-list"><DIV id=ftn1 style="mso-element: footnote"><P class=MsoFootnoteText style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"></DIV></DIV>]]></description>
            <author>guanqing</author>
            <comments>http://blog.ifeng.com/article/9861.html#comment</comments>
            <pubDate>Tue, 28 Feb 2006 21:50:00 +0800</pubDate>
            <guid>9861</guid>
        </item>
                <item>
            <title><![CDATA[一个眼熟的颂子]]></title>
            <link>http://blog.ifeng.com/article/9858.html</link>
            <description><![CDATA[<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 20.5pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71" align=center><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 华文新魏"><FONT size=6>一个眼熟的颂子</FONT></SPAN><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 18pt"><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 18pt"><FONT size=4><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">佛典里，有些重要的颂文会被后世征引。而这里的一颂，竟然在很多早期的论典中就被数次引用，可见其重要：</SPAN></FONT><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 18pt"><FONT size=4><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><FONT face="Times New Roman">1</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">、《未觉能觉论》·龙树造·任杰译</SPAN></FONT><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 19.2pt 0pt 17.95pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71; mso-para-margin-top: 0cm; mso-para-margin-right: 1.83gd; mso-para-margin-bottom: .0001pt; mso-para-margin-left: 1.71gd"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312"><FONT size=4>此中无少显，无少许所增，亦无少安立</FONT><A title="" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn1" href="user_post.asp#_ftn1" name=_ftnref1><SPAN lang=EN-US><SPAN style="mso-special-character: footnote"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><FONT size=4>[1]</FONT></SPAN></SPAN></SPAN></A><FONT size=4>，</FONT></SPAN><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 19.2pt 0pt 17.95pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71; mso-para-margin-top: 0cm; mso-para-margin-right: 1.83gd; mso-para-margin-bottom: .0001pt; mso-para-margin-left: 1.71gd"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312"><FONT size=4>于真性见真，见真即解脱。</FONT></SPAN><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 18pt"><FONT size=4><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><FONT face="Times New Roman">2</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">、《略显瑜伽师修习义》龙友颂·智月释·韩镜清译。</SPAN></FONT><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 19.2pt 0pt 17.95pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71; mso-para-margin-top: 0cm; mso-para-margin-right: 1.83gd; mso-para-margin-bottom: .0001pt; mso-para-margin-left: 1.71gd"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312"><FONT size=4>“此中都无所排遣，亦都无有所安立，</FONT></SPAN><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 19.2pt 0pt 17.95pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71; mso-para-margin-top: 0cm; mso-para-margin-right: 1.83gd; mso-para-margin-bottom: .0001pt; mso-para-margin-left: 1.71gd"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312"><FONT size=4>於如实性、如实见，唯如实见能解脱。”</FONT></SPAN><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 18pt"><FONT size=4><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><FONT face="Times New Roman">3</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">、《因缘心论颂》·龙猛造</SPAN></FONT><A title="" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn2" href="user_post.asp#_ftn2" name=_ftnref2><SPAN class=MsoFootnoteReference><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><SPAN style="mso-special-character: footnote"><SPAN class=MsoFootnoteReference><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体"><FONT size=4>[2]</FONT></SPAN></SPAN></SPAN></SPAN></SPAN></A><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 19.2pt 0pt 17.95pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71; mso-para-margin-top: 0cm; mso-para-margin-right: 1.83gd; mso-para-margin-bottom: .0001pt; mso-para-margin-left: 1.71gd"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312"><FONT size=4>此中无可见，亦无少安立，</FONT></SPAN><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 19.2pt 0pt 17.95pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71; mso-para-margin-top: 0cm; mso-para-margin-right: 1.83gd; mso-para-margin-bottom: .0001pt; mso-para-margin-left: 1.71gd"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312"><FONT size=4>於真以观真，见真而解脱</FONT><A title="" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn3" href="user_post.asp#_ftn3" name=_ftnref3><SPAN lang=EN-US><SPAN style="mso-special-character: footnote"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><FONT size=4>[3]</FONT></SPAN></SPAN></SPAN></A><FONT size=4>。</FONT></SPAN><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71"><FONT size=4><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><FONT face="Times New Roman">4</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">、《现证庄严论》·弥勒颂·能海译</SPAN></FONT><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 19.2pt 0pt 17.95pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71; mso-para-margin-top: 0cm; mso-para-margin-right: 1.83gd; mso-para-margin-bottom: .0001pt; mso-para-margin-left: 1.71gd"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312"><FONT size=4>此中无所遣，亦无少建立，</FONT></SPAN><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 19.2pt 0pt 17.95pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71; mso-para-margin-top: 0cm; mso-para-margin-right: 1.83gd; mso-para-margin-bottom: .0001pt; mso-para-margin-left: 1.71gd"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312"><FONT size=4>称性而正观，正见净解脱。</FONT></SPAN><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 18pt"><FONT size=4><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">从这些看来，至少有</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><FONT face="Times New Roman">4</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">部</SPAN></FONT><A title="" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn4" href="user_post.asp#_ftn4" name=_ftnref4><SPAN class=MsoFootnoteReference><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><SPAN style="mso-special-character: footnote"><SPAN class=MsoFootnoteReference><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体"><FONT size=4>[4]</FONT></SPAN></SPAN></SPAN></SPAN></SPAN></A><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><FONT size=4>中观、唯识系</FONT></SPAN><A title="" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn5" href="user_post.asp#_ftn5" name=_ftnref5><SPAN class=MsoFootnoteReference><SPAN lang=EN-US style="mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt"><SPAN style="mso-special-character: footnote"><SPAN class=MsoFootnoteReference><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体"><FONT size=4>[5]</FONT></SPAN></SPAN></SPAN></SPAN></SPAN></A><FONT size=4><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">的论典提到同一个颂文，这是值得研究的。</SPAN></FONT><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 18pt"><FONT size=4><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">另外，此颂中，第 ……<br/><br/>……</SPAN></FONT><DIV style="mso-element: footnote-list"><DIV id=ftn1 style="mso-element: footnote"><P class=MsoFootnoteText style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"></DIV><DIV id=ftn2 style="mso-element: footnote"><P class=MsoFootnoteText style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"></DIV><DIV id=ftn3 style="mso-element: footnote"><P class=MsoFootnoteText style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"></DIV><DIV id=ftn4 style="mso-element: footnote"><P class=MsoFootnoteText style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"></DIV><DIV id=ftn5 style="mso-element: footnote"><P class=MsoFootnoteText style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"></DIV></DIV>]]></description>
            <author>guanqing</author>
            <comments>http://blog.ifeng.com/article/9858.html#comment</comments>
            <pubDate>Tue, 28 Feb 2006 21:49:00 +0800</pubDate>
            <guid>9858</guid>
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                <item>
            <title><![CDATA[了解与敬意]]></title>
            <link>http://blog.ifeng.com/article/9856.html</link>
            <description><![CDATA[<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 20.5pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71" align=center><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 华文新魏"><FONT size=6>了解与敬意<SPAN lang=EN-US><?xml:namespace prefix = o ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office" /></SPAN></FONT></SPAN><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71"><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><FONT size=4>读到两篇史家的文字，有所会心。太白有诗云：“片言苟会心，掩卷忽尔笑”，陶潜曰：“每有会意，便欣然……”</FONT></SPAN><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><FONT size=4>《冯友兰〈中国哲学史〉上册审查报告》·陈寅恪</FONT></SPAN><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 19.2pt 0pt 17.95pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71; mso-para-margin-top: 0cm; mso-para-margin-right: 1.83gd; mso-para-margin-bottom: .0001pt; mso-para-margin-left: 1.71gd"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312"><FONT size=4>“凡著中国哲学史者，其对于古人之学说，应具了解之同情，方可下笔……所谓真了解者，必神游冥想，与立说之古人，处于同一境界，而对于其持论所以不得不如是之苦心孤诣，表一种之同情，使能批评其学说之是非得失，而无隔阂肤廓之论。否则，数千年前之陈言旧说，与今日之情势迥殊，何一不可以可笑可怪目之乎？”</FONT></SPAN><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><FONT size=4>《国史大纲·序》·钱穆</FONT></SPAN><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 19.2pt 0pt 17.95pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71; mso-para-margin-top: 0cm; mso-para-margin-right: 1.83gd; mso-para-margin-bottom: .0001pt; mso-para-margin-left: 1.71gd"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312"><FONT size=4>凡读本书请先具下列诸信念：</FONT></SPAN><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 19.2pt 0pt 17.95pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71; mso-para-margin-top: 0cm; mso-para-margin-right: 1.83gd; mso-para-margin-bottom: .0001pt; mso-para-margin-left: 1.71gd"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312"><FONT size=4>一、当信任和一国之国民，尤其是自称知识在水平线以上之国民，对其本国以往历史，应该略有所知。（否则最多只算一有 ……<br/><br/>……</FONT></SPAN><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 19.2pt 0pt 17.95pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71; mso-para-margin-top: 0cm; mso-para-margin-right: 1.83gd; mso-para-margin-bottom: .0001pt; mso-para-margin-left: 1.71gd"><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 19.2pt 0pt 17.95pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71; mso-para-margin-top: 0cm; mso-para-margin-right: 1.83gd; mso-para-margin-bottom: .0001pt; mso-para-margin-left: 1.71gd"><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 19.2pt 0pt 17.95pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71; mso-para-margin-top: 0cm; mso-para-margin-right: 1.83gd; mso-para-margin-bottom: .0001pt; mso-para-margin-left: 1.71gd"><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71">]]></description>
            <author>guanqing</author>
            <comments>http://blog.ifeng.com/article/9856.html#comment</comments>
            <pubDate>Tue, 28 Feb 2006 21:48:00 +0800</pubDate>
            <guid>9856</guid>
        </item>
                <item>
            <title><![CDATA[慈氏五论]]></title>
            <link>http://blog.ifeng.com/article/9855.html</link>
            <description><![CDATA[<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 20.5pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71" align=center><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 华文新魏"><FONT size=6>慈氏五论<SPAN lang=EN-US><?xml:namespace prefix = o ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office" /></SPAN></FONT></SPAN><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71"><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><FONT size=4>藏传佛教有“慈氏五论”之说，这五论是：《究竟一乘宝性论》、《辨法性性论》、《辩中边论》、《现观庄严论》、《经庄严论》。</FONT></SPAN><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><FONT size=4>相对的，汉传唯识系也有个“弥勒五论”的说法</FONT></SPAN><A title="" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn1" href="user_post.asp#_ftn1" name=_ftnref1><SPAN class=MsoFootnoteReference><SPAN lang=EN-US><SPAN style="mso-special-character: footnote"><SPAN class=MsoFootnoteReference><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA"><FONT size=4>[1]</FONT></SPAN></SPAN></SPAN></SPAN></SPAN></A><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><FONT size=4>，见《瑜伽师地论遁伦记》</FONT></SPAN><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 19.2pt 0pt 17.95pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71; mso-para-margin-top: 0cm; mso-para-margin-right: 1.83gd; mso-para-margin-bottom: .0001pt; mso-para-margin-left: 1.71gd"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312"><FONT size=4>“慈氏菩萨，随无著机，恒於夜分从知足天降於禅省，为说五论之颂：一、《瑜伽论》；二、分别观所，名《分别瑜伽论》；三、《大庄严论》；四、《辨中边》；五、《金刚般若》。”</FONT></SPAN><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><FONT size=4>五论中，有三部不同。</FONT></SPAN><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><FONT size=4>民国间，支那内学院欧阳渐与汉藏教理院法尊有弥勒五论名目之争，起先允由欧阳氏“学力未充”所致，之后颇可目为欧阳一时的意气之争了。</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><FONT size=4>夫宜黄大师亦为勇于改过者，晚年曾将早先著作毁版、改换。但今之学者却能从废纸堆里在寻检校辑，这 ……<br/><br/>……</FONT></SPAN><DIV style="mso-element: footnote-list"><DIV id=ftn1 style="mso-element: footnote"><P class=MsoFootnoteText style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"></DIV></DIV>]]></description>
            <author>guanqing</author>
            <comments>http://blog.ifeng.com/article/9855.html#comment</comments>
            <pubDate>Tue, 28 Feb 2006 21:46:00 +0800</pubDate>
            <guid>9855</guid>
        </item>
                <item>
            <title><![CDATA[寡闻为修大乘之障]]></title>
            <link>http://blog.ifeng.com/article/9849.html</link>
            <description><![CDATA[<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 20.5pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71" align=center><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 华文新魏"><FONT size=6>寡闻为修大乘之障<SPAN lang=EN-US><?xml:namespace prefix = o ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office" /></SPAN></FONT></SPAN><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'"><FONT size=4>    藏地有说：“寡闻为修中观之障”，诚然。昔龙树傲视旃部，以为无可及者；月藏曾自谓遍通经续；宗师多署作“多闻比丘”；嘉祥被奉为“目力第一”，皆明证也。然细勘之，虑此语亦当为习大乘者所公认：印、藏、汉三地之瑜伽行派学者，亦多博学广慧者。无著兄弟自不必论，护法、戒贤，先后主那烂陀寺；萨班的《量理藏论》，鸿篇巨制；西明圆测、慈恩窥基，并世枭雄……可见“大乘”之“大”字，非徒虚言也。至若近世废书不读之僧俗，学不出《弥陀》、《金刚》，修不过课诵、拜忏，自号为“大”者，当劝读庄生《秋水》篇。</FONT></SPAN>]]></description>
            <author>guanqing</author>
            <comments>http://blog.ifeng.com/article/9849.html#comment</comments>
            <pubDate>Tue, 28 Feb 2006 21:45:00 +0800</pubDate>
            <guid>9849</guid>
        </item>
                <item>
            <title><![CDATA[“上报二重恩，下济诸途苦”]]></title>
            <link>http://blog.ifeng.com/article/9846.html</link>
            <description><![CDATA[<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 20.5pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71" align=center><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 华文新魏">“上报二重恩，下济诸途苦”<SPAN lang=EN-US><?xml:namespace prefix = o ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office" /></SPAN></SPAN><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71"><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">四恩，《中华佛教百科全书》说：</SPAN><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71"><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 19.2pt 0pt 17.95pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71; mso-para-margin-left: 1.71gd; mso-para-margin-top: 0cm; mso-para-margin-right: 1.83gd; mso-para-margin-bottom: .0001pt"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312">“四恩：……指父母恩、众生恩、国王恩、三宝恩等四种恩。语出《心地观经》卷二〈报恩品〉。”</SPAN><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 19.2pt 0pt 17.95pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71; mso-para-margin-left: 1.71gd; mso-para-margin-top: 0cm; mso-para-margin-right: 1.83gd; mso-para-margin-bottom: .0001pt"><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">“四恩三途”，这是佛教徒所习用的。</SPAN><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">明永乐八年三月初九，《御制藏经赞》中却有这样一句：</SPAN><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71"><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 19.2pt 0pt 17.95pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71; mso-para-margin-left: 1.71gd; mso-para-margin-top: 0cm; mso-para-margin-right: 1.83gd; mso-para-margin-bottom: .0001pt"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312">“上报二重恩，下济诸途苦”。</SPAN><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 19.2pt 0pt 17.95pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71; mso-para-margin-left: 1.71gd; mso-para-margin-top: 0cm; mso-para-margin-right: 1.83gd; mso-para-margin-bottom: .0001pt"><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">皇帝高高在上，“国王恩”么，谈不上了；“众生”呢，也是“吾皇”要拯济的对象；所以，“四恩”也一变而为“二恩”，“下济”者，却又多一“众生”而在成为“诸”了。</SPAN>]]></description>
            <author>guanqing</author>
            <comments>http://blog.ifeng.com/article/9846.html#comment</comments>
            <pubDate>Tue, 28 Feb 2006 21:43:00 +0800</pubDate>
            <guid>9846</guid>
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            <title><![CDATA[一、宗大师与王国维：“三个阶段”VS“三种境界”：]]></title>
            <link>http://blog.ifeng.com/article/9840.html</link>
            <description><![CDATA[<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 20.5pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71" align=center><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 华文新魏">一、宗大师与王国维：“三个阶段”<SPAN lang=EN-US>VS“三种境界”：<?xml:namespace prefix = o ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office" /></SPAN></SPAN><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">宗喀大师自造颂文中</SPAN><A title="" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn1" href="user_post.asp#_ftn1" name=_ftnref1><SPAN class=MsoFootnoteReference><SPAN lang=EN-US><SPAN style="mso-special-character: footnote"><SPAN class=MsoFootnoteReference><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA">[1]</SPAN></SPAN></SPAN></SPAN></SPAN></A><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">有云：</SPAN><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 17.95pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71; mso-para-margin-left: 1.71gd"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312">“先须广大求多闻，中须遍摄诸经教，最後日夜勤修习。”</SPAN><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">这是说利根学人的修学三阶段。也是宗大师的“夫子自道”。</SPAN><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">想到王国维《人间词话》里也有三“境界”说。王说“三境界”，也是说的阶段性的三种“境”，文曰：</SPAN><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 19.2pt 0pt 17.95pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71; mso-para-margin-left: 1.71gd; mso-para-margin-top: 0cm; mso-para-margin-right: 1.83gd; mso-para-margin-bottom: .0001pt"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312">古今之成大事业、大学问者，必经过三种之境界：“昨夜西风凋碧树。独上高楼，望尽天涯路。”<A title="" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn2" href="user_post.asp#_ftn2" name=_ftnref2><SPAN lang=EN-US><SPAN style="mso-special-character: footnote"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">[2]</SPAN></SPAN></SPAN></A>此第一境也。“衣带渐宽终不悔，为伊消得人憔悴。”<A title="" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn3" href="user_post.asp#_ftn3" name=_ftnref3><SPAN lang=EN-US><SPAN style="mso-special-character: footnote"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">[3]</SPAN></SPAN></SPAN></A>此第二境也。“众里寻他千百度，蓦然回首，那人却在，灯火阑珊处。”<A title="" style="mso-footnote-id: ftn4" href="user_post.asp#_ftn4" name=_ftnref4><SPAN lang=EN-US><SPAN style="mso-special-character: footnote"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">[4]</SPAN></SPAN></SPAN></A>此第三境也。此等语皆非大词人不能道。然遽以此意解释诸词，恐为晏、欧诸公所不许也。 </SPAN><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 17.95pt; mso-char-indent-count: 1.71"><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">禅门有“见山、见水”之“ ……<br/><br/>……</SPAN><DIV style="mso-element: footnote-list"><DIV id=ftn1 style="mso-element: footnote"><P class=MsoFootnoteText style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"></DIV><DIV id=ftn2 style="mso-element: footnote"><P class=MsoFootnoteText style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"></DIV><DIV id=ftn3 style="mso-element: footnote"><P class=MsoFootnoteText style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"></DIV><DIV id=ftn4 style="mso-element: footnote"><P class=MsoFootnoteText style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"></DIV></DIV>]]></description>
            <author>guanqing</author>
            <comments>http://blog.ifeng.com/article/9840.html#comment</comments>
            <pubDate>Tue, 28 Feb 2006 21:42:00 +0800</pubDate>
            <guid>9840</guid>
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            <title><![CDATA[僧传举疑]]></title>
            <link>http://blog.ifeng.com/article/9822.html</link>
            <description><![CDATA[<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm -0.35pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-ALIGN: center" align=center><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 26pt; FONT-FAMILY: 华文新魏; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold">僧传举疑</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 26pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-fareast-font-family: 华文新魏"><?xml:namespace prefix = o ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office" /></SPAN><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm -0.35pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-INDENT: 21.3pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center" align=center><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm -0.35pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-INDENT: 21.3pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center" align=center><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 18pt; FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">序</SPAN></B><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm -0.35pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-INDENT: 21.3pt"><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm -0.35pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-INDENT: 21.3pt"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">中国向来有尊重历史的传统，历史纪录堪称丰富，传记、通鉴、正史、野录</SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 文鼎行楷碑体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt"><FONT face="Times New Roman">……</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">典籍之浩瀚，世无出其右者。作为中国史籍的一部分，佛教史传亦具相当篇幅，为研究中国佛教史乃至世界佛教史都留下了珍贵的文献资料。然而，中国历史又向来是历史与传说不分，小说与史传并行，其中真假难辨，常令人无所适从。同样的，中国的佛教史籍中此类现象也比比皆是，后人往往积讹成是，弄得是非不辨，欲趣真而悖真，将履实而乖实。</SPAN><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm -0.35pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-INDENT: 21.3pt"><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm -0.35pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-INDENT: 21.3pt"><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 楷体_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">顾颉刚先生在《古史辩》中提出“历史是层累地造成的”这一论断，鉴诸佛教史亦然。在佛教僧传中往往可以发现同一名僧的前后迥异的记载，后者往往又以讹传讹，渐竟至积非成是，而可靠的记载反倒渐渐地湮没无闻了。当然，后出的 ……<br/><br/>……</SPAN><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm -0.35pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-INDENT: 21.3pt"><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm -0.35pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-INDENT: 21.3pt"><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm -0.35pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-INDENT: 21.3pt"><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm -0.35pt 0pt 0cm; TEXT-INDENT: 21.3pt">]]></description>
            <author>guanqing</author>
            <comments>http://blog.ifeng.com/article/9822.html#comment</comments>
            <pubDate>Tue, 28 Feb 2006 21:29:00 +0800</pubDate>
            <guid>9822</guid>
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